Sakhawat Khan

Writer

Former Country Head of Amnesty International in South Sudan, Former UN High Official in the Horn of Africa, and Former Camp Manager of the Largest Refugee Camp in Somalia

The Necessity of a Two-Layer Government System for Transparency and Good Governance

March 02, 2025

Governance plays a crucial role in ensuring accountability, transparency, and efficiency in state affairs. A country governed solely by a centralized government risks concentrating excessive power in the hands of a few individuals, increasing the potential for authoritarian rule. When a government head can influence the police, administration, and military leadership, they may prolong their rule without proper accountability. To prevent such risks, a two-layer government system—comprising both central and provincial governments—ensures a balanced distribution of power, enhances transparency, and fosters efficient governance.