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Motorists in the UK could face fines of up to £1,000 for using a handheld mobile device—even when their vehicle is not moving. Many drivers may not realise that checking a phone while stopped in traffic is still illegal unless the vehicle is properly and safely parked.
Government guidance makes it clear that holding and using a phone, sat nav, tablet, or any device capable of sending or receiving data while driving is against the law. This rule applies at all times, regardless of whether the vehicle is moving. Handheld device use is prohibited in situations such as:
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Waiting at traffic lights
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Sitting in traffic congestion
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Supervising a learner driver
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Driving a vehicle with stop-start technology
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Using a device that is offline or in aeroplane mode
Illegal use includes texting, making calls, taking photos or videos, or browsing the internet.
If caught, drivers can receive six penalty points and a £200 fine. New drivers who passed their test within the last two years face stricter penalties and may lose their licence entirely. In more serious cases, offenders can be taken to court, which may result in a driving ban and fines of up to £1,000 — or £2,500 for lorry and bus drivers.
Exemptions
There are limited situations where handheld device use is allowed:
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Calling 999 or 112 in an emergency when it is unsafe or impractical to stop
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When the vehicle is safely parked
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Making a contactless payment while stationary, such as at a drive-through
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Using the device to remotely park the vehicle
Hands-free use is permitted, as long as the device is not held at any time. Acceptable hands-free options include:
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Bluetooth headsets
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Voice commands
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Dashboard mounts or mats
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Windscreen mounts
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Built-in sat nav systems
However, the device must not block the driver’s view of the road. Authorities emphasise that drivers must remain fully in control of their vehicle at all times. Police can stop and prosecute anyone they believe is distracted and not in proper control.
